Studying in France is a dream for many students. Between world-class education, rich history, and of course, delicious pastries, living in France is an unforgettable experience. đ„ But transitioning to a new culture and navigating its bureaucracy can be tricky. To make sure your stay is more magnifique than frustrating, here are 10 common mistakes international students should avoid.
1. Avoiding the French Language
Relying solely on English, even in major cities like Paris, is a mistake. French is essential for daily life, from ordering coffee to understanding university lectures.
Tip: Start small. Learn greetings like Bonjour (hello), Merci (thank you), and S’il vous plaĂźt (please). People appreciate the effort, and it opens doors to meaningful interactions. Perfection isnât necessaryâconsistency is.
2. Underestimating the Bureaucracy
French bureaucracy has a reputation for being complexâand for good reason. Tasks like opening a bank account, validating your visa with the OFII, or applying for housing assistance (CAF) require patience and precise documentation.
Tip: Be over-prepared. Make multiple copies of all documents, keep them organized, and start processes early. Expect delays and be patientâitâs part of the experience.
3. Arriving with Untranslated Documents
Official documents like birth certificates, diplomas, or transcripts often must be in French. A simple translation usually isnât enough; certified translations are frequently required.
Tip: Before leaving your home country, have key documents translated by a certified translator (traducteur assermenté). This will save you headaches during university or government appointments.
4. Forgetting Original Academic Documents
Digital copies and photocopies are useful backups, but French administration often requires originals. Universities typically ask for high school diplomas, transcripts, and acceptance letters during registration.
Tip: Pack all original documents in your carry-on luggage. Youâll need them for enrollment and other official processes upon arrival.
5. Sticking to an Expat Bubble
Itâs tempting to stick with students from your home country, but doing so limits cultural immersion. The real experience comes from interacting with locals.
Tip: Join clubs, participate in language exchanges, and engage with French classmates. This improves language skills and gives you a genuine taste of French culture.
6. Skipping âTDâ Classes
In France, many courses combine lectures (Cours Magistraux) and smaller tutorials or practical sessions (Travaux Dirigés or TD). These TDs often count heavily toward your final grade.
Tip: Attend TDs regularly. Participation can significantly impact your academic success, so skipping them is risky.
7. Ignoring Social Etiquette
French cultural norms can differ significantly from what youâre used to. Speaking loudly on public transport, neglecting greetings, or misreading the greeting kiss (la bise) can create awkward situations.
Tip: Observe and adapt. Greet shopkeepers with Bonjour and Au revoir, keep your voice down on public transport, and follow the lead of locals when it comes to la bise.
8. Assuming Stores Are Open 24/7
Many stores, especially in smaller towns, close on Sundays and often have a two-hour lunch break. August is a national holiday month, during which many shops may close entirely.
Tip: Plan your shopping trips in advance. Do your main grocery runs on Saturdays and check store opening hours (horaires) before heading out.
9. Relying Solely on Your Credit Card
While card payments are common, cash is still king in many situations. Small bakeries, weekend markets, and cafes may not accept cards, especially for minor purchases.
Tip: Keep some euros on hand for daily expenses and markets. Cash is especially useful for exploring flea markets (brocantes) and unique finds.
10. Forgetting to Explore Beyond Your City
France has incredible regional diversity. From the lavender fields of Provence to the Alps and Brittanyâs rugged coastline, thereâs much more than your university city to discover.
Tip: Take advantage of the efficient train network (SNCF) and student discounts to plan weekend trips. Exploring different regions enhances your appreciation and understanding of France.