SSN as an International Student

How to Get an SSN as an International Student

Introduction: 

As an international student in the United States, obtaining a Social Security Number (SSN) is essential for certain tasks, such as starting a job, filing taxes, and opening a bank account. However, the process can be a
bit confusing if you’re new to the U.S. system. This guide will walk you through the steps to get your SSN as an international student.

Eligibility for SSN

·        
On-Campus
Employment: If you have a job on your campus,
you’re eligible to apply for an SSN.

·        
Off-Campus
Employment: Under certain conditions, like
Curricular Practical Training (CPT) or Optional Practical Training (OPT), you
can also apply for an SSN.

·        
F-1 and J-1
Visa Holders: These students are typically
eligible if they meet employment criteria.

Steps to Apply for an SSN:

1. Get a Job Offer:
   You need a job offer letter from your employer stating your job title,
   duties, and employment duration.
2. Obtain a Letter from Your Designated School Official
   (DSO): The DSO must provide a letter
   confirming your student status and job offer.
3. Fill Out Form SS-5:
   This is the application for a Social Security Card, which you can find on
   the Social Security Administration’s website or at your local Social
   Security office.
4. Gather Required Documents:
• Passport
• I-94 Arrival/Departure Record
• Form I-20 (for F-1 students) or DS-2019 (for J-1
  students)
• Employment authorization document (if applicable)
5. Visit the Local Social Security Office: Submit your application and documents in person.
6. Wait for Your SSN:
   The processing time usually takes about 2-4 weeks.

Conclusion: Having an SSN can simplify many processes in your life as
an international student. Ensure you follow the correct steps and keep your
documents in order to make the application process smooth. If you have any
questions, don’t hesitate to seek guidance from your university’s international
student office.